Utility Automation Market - Global Industry Analysis 2023
The
power utilities worldwide are facing the problems of aging
infrastructures and transmission losses. These utilities also have the
burden of meeting the increasing consumer expectations and regulatory
policies of the governments. The complicated transmission systems used
in these facilities are not suitable for adapting to sustainable energy
and smart grid technology. In some of the developing countries of Asian
region and Latin America, the transmission loses are more than 15%. With
increasing population and energy demand, the above factors have
resulted in decreased efficiency for power utilities. However the
governments are advising the utility owners to shift focus on automation
to meet the challenges faced by energy sector.
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The
utility automation includes various technology through which the
transmission systems are made capable to meet the emerging market
demands. Reliable transmission, prompt customer service, efficient
controlling techniques are some of the needs met by utility grid
automation. The automation has also facilitated the two way
communication, security enhancement and asset management for the
customers. The utility grid automation’s market can be segmented on the
basis of the services and technologies. The common type of technologies
used are Advanced Metering Infrastructure, Automatic Vehicle Location,
Customer and Financial Information System, Demand-side Management
Impact, Demand Response, Distribution Automation, Geographic Information
Systems, Mobile Work Management, Motor Controls and Automation Outage
Management System, Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA)
systems, and Substation Automation.
The
above technologies cover all the dimensions of utility transmission and
distribution network. Advanced Metering Infrastructure (AMI) provides
real time data to the supplier and user about the power consumption.
This data helps in making informed choices for energy saving. Automatic
Vehicle Location (AVL) is used to determine the geographic location of
the vehicle similar to GPS. These systems help in maximizing the safety
of the employees and supports in time services for the customers.
Customer and Financial Information System (CIS & FIS) have eased the
workflow in utilities generating improved customer response and
accurate billing. The demand response management is used for optimizing
the response time and appropriating supply based on demand calculations.
The Distribution Automation (DA) is being applied in many utilities to
improve the core of power distribution systems. The output in the form
of reliable service, reduce customer complaints and outages has
increased the efficiency of utilities. The DA is being applied to the
urban as well as the rural areas’ utilities.
Geographic
Information Systems (GIS) can store and plot information about the
electric and other systems of the utilities. This system facilitates
planning, electric system modeling, outage management prediction, and
inventory system management, among others. Mobile Work Management (MWM)
refers to systems optimizing the operations and designing of utility.
This includes the management of service orders, construction orders,
project designs, audit, inspections, and implementing of the other
automated technologies. Motor Automation refers to the centralized
centers for motor control and may vary as local control, fully automated
and integrated control. Supervisory control and data acquisition
(SCADA) systems include the real time data exchange. This data help in
supporting the smart grid networks. IP networks are being used for
substation automation. This has benefited the data collection and
calculation of fault statistics. The data can be used for taking
preventive measures for equipment used in utilities.
The
utility automation’s market is in its growth stage. The utility
automation is being done for partially automated stations or for
retrofits. However the grid efficiency, reliable power distribution and
optimized customer services provided by the automation will act as major
drivers in the coming years. The developing countries are being
considered as the most attractive market for utilities automation. These
regions have the major demand of power and the least efficient network.
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These
factors will aid in the demand of automation and penetration will be
easier in developing markets. However the huge initial investment may
act as a hindrance to the market growth. Additionally there are very few
vendors in the market providing integrated services. Thus to achieve
substantial growth, the companies should focus on setting benchmarks and
integrated solutions for the utilities.
Some
of the major players providing the utility automation technologies and
services are Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc., Schneider
Electric, S&C Electric Company, NovaTech, LLC, Landis+Gyr, Itron,
Infrax Systems, Alstom Sa, ABB, Eaton, Cisco Systems, Inc., General
Electric Company and Siemens AG, among others.
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