Diphenyl Chlorophosphate (DPCP) Market to Observe Strong Development by 2026
Diphenyl
chlorophosphate (DPCP) is known by several names such as diphenyl
phosphorochloridate, pohosphorochloridic acid, diphenyl ester, and
O,O-Diphenyl chlorophosphate. DPCP’s chemical formula is
C12H10ClO3P. It is a clear colorless to light yellow liquid with a
pungent odor. It is insoluble in water and is denser than water. DPCP
is manufactured by the reaction between diphenyl hydrogen phosphate
and carbon tetrachloride. It is mainly used for the preparation of
aromatic polyesters. Aromatic polyesters formed by using the diphenyl
chlorophosphate (DPCP) are manufactured by the polycondensation
reaction in pyridine and polyesteramide. DPCP is used as a
phosphonating agent to prepare phenylphosphonic acid. Diphenyl
chlorophosphate is incompatible with bases (including amines), strong
oxidizing agents, and alcohols. It may react vigorously or
explosively if mixed with diisopropyl ether or other ethers in the
presence of trace amounts of metal salts, and forms highly toxic and
flammable phosphine gas in the presence of strong reducing agents
such as hydrides. Diphenyl chlorophosphate partial oxidation by
oxidizing agents may result in the release of toxic phosphorus
oxides.
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Diphenyl
chlorophosphate (DPCP) is manufactured with phenol and phosphorus
oxychloride as raw materials and anhydrous aluminum trichloride as
the catalyst. The structure of diphenyl chlorophosphate is
characterized by the means of infrared spectrometry and nuclear
magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Results indicate that, in terms of
the effect on the yield, various factors can be ranked as reaction
temperature raw material molar ratio catalyst dosage reaction time.
The optimal reaction condition is suggested as reaction temperature
of 70?, reaction time of 15 hours, raw material molar ratio (phenol
to phosphorus oxychloride) of 2?1 and catalyst dosage of 0.8 g (mass
ratio of 4.25% in relation to phenol). Post-treatment with the
addition of adequate water helps increase the yield of the product
and improve operability.
Toxic
nature of diphenyl chlorophosphate (DPCP) is a key factor inhibiting
the market. Inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact with DPCP can
cause severe injury or death. Contact with molten diphenyl
chlorophosphate can cause severe burns to the skin. Governments of
various countries have imposed regulations to limit the use of
harmful chemicals. This, in turn, hampers the global diphenyl
chlorophosphate market. However, emerging markets and untapped
regions are expected to create opportunities for players in the
global diphenyl chlorophosphate (DPCP) market.
Diphenyl
Chlorophosphate (DPCP) Market: Segmentation
Based
on application, the global diphenyl chlorophosphate (DPCP) market can
be segmented into pharmaceutical intermediates, industrial use,
manufacture of the other chemicals (which includes agrochemicals),
and region. Diphenyl chlorophosphate (DPCP) is an activating agent
used in organic synthesis, particularly for pharma applications such
as antibiotics. DPCP® is a brand product of Solvay. It is used to
manufacture pharmaceuticals such as antibiotics. The usage of the
diphenyl chlorophosphate in antibiotics is driving the diphenyl
chlorophosphate (DPCP) market.
Diphenyl
Chlorophosphate (DPCP) Market: Regional Outlook
In
terms of region, the global diphenyl chlorophosphate (DPCP) market
can be divided into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin
America, and Middle East & Africa. North America dominates the
global diphenyl chlorophosphate (DPCP) market, as the pharmaceuticals
industry is highly developed in the region. North America is followed
by Europe. The diphenyl chlorophosphate (DPCP) market in Asia Pacific
is expanding at a significant pace due to its usage in agrochemical
and chemical industries. Demand for diphenyl chlorophosphate (DPCP)
is expected to be high for agrochemicals in China, Japan, and India.
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Diphenyl
Chlorophosphate (DPCP) Market: Key Players
Key
manufacturers operating in the diphenyl chlorophosphate (DPCP) market
include Eternal Green Biotech Co, Ltd., Solvay, Changzhou Jiuheng
Chemical Co., Ltd., Yancheng Huada New Materials Co., Ltd., Heze
Dijade Chemical Corporation, CAMEO Chemicals, and Alfa Aesar.
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